Eco Travel: The Ultimate Guide To Travelling Sustainably

Explore, Conserve, Inspire: Embracing Eco Travel

Welcome, fellow adventurer! You may have heard the term ‘eco travel’ being used more frequently these days. But what exactly is it? Eco travel, also known as ecotourism, is a responsible approach to travelling that emphasizes conservation, sustainability, and respect for local cultures. It’s not just about seeing beautiful places; it’s about preserving them for future generations.

In a world grappling with climate change and environmental degradation, eco-travel is becoming an increasingly important concept. Every time you book a trip, you’re making a choice. You’re deciding what kind of traveller you want to be. Do you want to be a part of the problem, contributing to the environmental issues we’re facing today? Or do you want to be a part of the solution, using your travels as a force for good?

By choosing eco-travel, you’re not only going to have amazing experiences—you’re going to have experiences that are kind to the planet and beneficial to the local communities you visit. It’s a way of seeing the world that is rewarding, meaningful, and sustainable. This blog post will guide you through the principles of eco-travel, its benefits, and practical ways to practice it. Stay with us as we journey through the green path of travel.

Eco Travel – What Is It?

Eco travel, often referred to as ecotourism, is a responsible approach to travelling that emphasizes sustainability, conservation, and respect for local cultures. It involves making mindful decisions to minimise the negative impacts of tourism on the environment and local communities.

The core principle of eco travel is respect — for the places you visit, the wildlife you encounter, and the people who live there. It’s about ensuring that our beloved travel destinations remain intact for future generations to explore and appreciate.

Is Eco Travel A Contradiction?

On one hand, eco-travel promotes environmental awareness, supports local economies, and contributes to conservation efforts. However, it’s also true that all forms of travel involve some level of environmental impact, particularly from carbon emissions associated with transportation. Air travel contributes significantly to greenhouse gas emissions, which are a driving factor in climate change.

Especially when travelling from Australia, catching flights is a necessary evil of travelling but taking as few flights as possible can reduce your impact.

Travel Less, Stay Longer: Instead of taking multiple short trips, consider taking fewer trips and staying longer. This reduces the frequency of your flights and allows you to explore your destination more deeply.

Bird landing in water with wings outstretched - Cuyabeno - Tucan Lodge

The Importance Of Eco Travel

In an era where climate change, biodiversity loss, and environmental degradation is the biggest challenge facing the human race, the importance of eco-travel cannot be overstated. Traditional tourism often contributes to these issues through excessive carbon emissions, littering, habitat destruction, and cultural exploitation. By contrast, eco-travel strives to mitigate these impacts and promote a healthier relationship between travellers and the world around them.

Eco travel takes on climate change by encouraging low-carbon transportation and accommodations. Instead of relying on heavily polluting forms of travel, eco travellers might opt for public transit, cycling, or even walking where possible. Eco-friendly accommodations tend to use renewable energy, waste reduction practices, and other green initiatives, significantly reducing the carbon footprint of your stay.

The Principles of Eco Travel

  • Respect for Local Cultures and Ecosystems: Acknowledging and respecting the diversity and richness of local cultures and ecosystems is at the heart of eco travel.
  • Minimising Impact on the Environment: From transportation to accommodation choices, eco-travel emphasizes reducing our environmental footprint to conserve and protect nature.
  • Support for Local Economies: Eco travel encourages supporting local businesses and services, fostering sustainable development and contributing to the local economy.
  • Promoting Environmental Awareness: Eco travel isn’t just about visiting a destination; it’s about learning, understanding, and promoting sustainability and environmental conservation.

Benefits of Eco Travel

Eco-travel presents numerous benefits that extend beyond the individual traveller, creating a ripple effect that positively impacts local communities and the environment at large.

Personal Benefits

Eco travel offers a unique, enriching experience that goes beyond traditional tourism. By engaging with local cultures and natural environments in a respectful way, travellers gain a deeper understanding of the world around them. This often leads to meaningful and memorable travel experiences that provide a greater sense of connection to the places visited.

Environmental Benefits

By adhering to sustainable practices, eco travellers significantly reduce their environmental footprint. This includes lower carbon emissions, less waste, and a smaller impact on local ecosystems. In many cases, eco-travel also contributes directly to conservation efforts, helping to protect endangered species and preserve valuable natural habitats.

Economic Benefits

Eco travel supports local economies by promoting locally-owned businesses and services. This helps to keep money within the community, fostering sustainable development and providing locals with the resources needed to protect their cultural heritage and natural environment.

Educational Benefits

Eco-travel promotes environmental awareness and education, not just for the travellers themselves, but for everyone they share their experiences with. This can inspire others to adopt more sustainable practices, creating a broader societal shift towards sustainability.

Practical Eco Travel Tips

  • Pack Eco Products: Bring a reusable water bottle to avoid buying single-use plastic bottles. Carry a reusable coffee cup for your caffeine fixes. Opt for solid toiletries, which usually come with less packaging and are more travel-friendly. And don’t forget a reusable container for any takeaway meals or snacks.
  • Choose Energy Efficient Transport: Opt for modes of transport that use less fuel and emit fewer greenhouse gases. This could include trains, buses, bikes, or even walking.
  • Support Local Businesses & Tour Operators: Spend your money where it can directly benefit the local economy. This includes local shops, restaurants, and tour operators.
  • Travel Slowly: Instead of rushing from one place to another, take your time to explore each destination thoroughly. This often means less overall travel and therefore fewer emissions.
  • Avoid Experiences That Exploit Animals: Choose wildlife encounters that are respectful and don’t harm or exploit animals. Always do your research before participating in any wildlife-related activities.
  • Avoid Overtourism: Instead of visiting overcrowded destinations, try exploring less-known places. This helps distribute the benefits of tourism more evenly and reduces pressure on popular sites.
  • Try Homestays & Couchsurfing: These types of accommodations can offer a more authentic experience and are often less energy-intensive than large hotels.
  • Choose Public Transportation: Where possible, use public transportation instead of private vehicles. This reduces the greenhouse gas emissions associated with your travels.
  • Enjoy The Local Cuisine: Eating local food not only supports local farmers and businesses, but it also reduces the energy used to transport food from far away.
  • Carbon Offsetting: While it’s not a perfect solution, offsetting carbon emissions from your flight or other transportation methods can help mitigate their environmental impact.
  • Reduce, Reuse, Recycle: Carry this mantra with you on your travels. Try to reduce your consumption, reuse items as much as possible, and recycle whenever facilities are available.
  • Educate Yourself and Others: Learn about the environmental issues facing the places you visit and spread awareness among your fellow travellers and social circles.
  • Respect Local Customs and Traditions: Take the time to learn about and respect the local customs, traditions, and rules of the places you’re visiting.
  • Pack Light: Not only does this make travel easier for you, but lighter luggage also means less fuel is needed for transportation.
  • Use Digital Maps and Guides: Instead of using paper maps and guides, use digital versions on your phone or tablet to save paper.
  • Avoid Single-Use Plastics: Carry reusable shopping bags, refuse plastic straws, and avoid products with excessive plastic packaging.
  • Conserve Water and Energy: Be mindful of your water and energy use in your accommodations, just as you would at home.
  • Support Conservation Efforts: Consider donating to or volunteering with conservation projects in the areas you visit.

Remember, eco-travel isn’t about being perfect, it’s about making more conscious, sustainable choices wherever possible. Every small step contributes to a larger positive impact.

Eating Vegan While Travelling

Choosing a vegan diet can be a significant step towards reducing your environmental impact. Animal agriculture contributes to deforestation, water pollution, and greenhouse gas emissions, making it one of the largest contributors to climate change. By opting for plant-based meals, you can significantly reduce the demand for resources needed to produce meat and dairy products.

Popular Eco Travel Destinations


Our beautiful planet offers a wealth of destinations for eco travellers. These locations not only provide stunning natural beauty and rich cultural experiences but also prioritize sustainable practices. Whether it’s through conservation efforts, renewable energy, or community initiatives, these destinations set an example for responsible travel.

  1. Costa Rica: Known as a pioneer in eco-tourism, Costa Rica boasts lush rainforests, diverse wildlife, and a commitment to sustainability. It has an impressive array of eco-lodges and tours that contribute to conservation efforts and local communities. In fact, the country has set an ambitious goal to become carbon neutral by 2050.
  2. Iceland: Iceland is a country where sustainability is woven into the national identity. Known for its breathtaking landscapes, from geysers and hot springs to glaciers and waterfalls, the country runs almost entirely on renewable energy from its geothermal and hydroelectric power sources.
  3. New Zealand: With its stunning landscapes and unique wildlife, New Zealand offers eco travellers a remarkable experience. The country is committed to preserving its natural beauty and has many eco-friendly accommodations and tour operators that emphasize sustainability and respect for the environment.
  4. Bhutan: This Himalayan kingdom is often hailed as the world’s most eco-friendly country. Bhutan is the only carbon-negative country in the world, absorbing more carbon dioxide than it emits. It has constitutionally committed to maintaining at least 60% forest coverage at all times, and it measures its success not through GDP, but through Gross National Happiness, which includes environmental conservation as a key component.
  5. Sweden: Sweden consistently ranks high on various eco-friendly lists. The country has a high proportion of renewable energy, extensive recycling programs, and a strong culture of environmental responsibility. Its capital, Stockholm, was awarded the first-ever European Green Capital by the EU Commission in 2010.
  6. Kenya: Kenya is a leader in African eco-tourism, with numerous national parks and conservation areas that protect diverse ecosystems. Many safari operators in Kenya prioritize eco-friendly practices and community involvement, ensuring that tourism benefits both the wildlife and the local people.

Tips for Planning an Eco Travel Adventure

Embarking on an eco-travel adventure requires more than just a desire to see the world; it involves careful planning and consideration to ensure your journey is as sustainable as possible. Here are some tips to help you plan your eco-travel adventure:

Research on Destinations and Local Customs

Before you decide where to go, take some time to research potential destinations. Look for places that are known for their sustainability efforts and have robust infrastructure to support eco-friendly tourism. Additionally, familiarize yourself with the local customs and traditions to ensure you respect and adhere to them during your visit.

Choosing Eco-Friendly Travel Companies

Not all travel companies are created equal when it comes to sustainability. Look for those that prioritize eco-friendly practices, such as minimising waste, supporting local communities, and contributing to conservation efforts. Reading reviews and checking certifications can help you make an informed choice.

Packing Light and Packing Right

The less you bring, the less fuel is needed to transport your luggage, and the less strain you put on local resources. Consider packing versatile clothing items and reusable essentials like a water bottle, shopping bag, and utensils. Also, think about the potential waste your items might create and try to minimise this as much as possible.

Following Local Regulations and Eco Travel Etiquette

Every place has its own set of regulations designed to protect the environment and local communities. Be sure to follow these, as well as general eco travel etiquettes like sticking to trails, not feeding wildlife, and leaving no trace.

Remember, the goal of eco travel is to minimise your negative impact on the environment and local communities while maximising your positive contribution. With careful planning and a mindful approach, you can ensure your adventures contribute to the preservation and well-being of the places you visit.

Concluding: Eco Travel & Why It Is Essential For Us All

Eco-travel isn’t just a trend; it’s a transformative approach to how we explore and appreciate our world. It encourages us to take responsibility for our actions and to make choices that support environmental conservation, respect local cultures, and contribute positively to local economies.

In an era of increasing environmental concerns, adopting eco-travel principles has never been more critical. As we’ve discussed in this post, eco-travel isn’t about sacrifice, but about enrichment – it allows us to forge deeper connections with the places we visit and the people we meet, all while protecting our precious planet.

Whether you’re an experienced eco traveller or just beginning your journey, we hope this guide has provided valuable insights and practical tips for your next adventure. Remember, every small action can make a big difference. So pack your reusable water bottle, lace up your walking shoes, and set off on your next adventure with an eco-friendly mindset. The world (and future generations) will thank you!

As always, we’d love to hear about your eco-travel experiences and any tips you might have. So feel free to share them in the comments below. Happy eco travelling!